How Much Do CRNAs Make?

5 Min Read Published September 22, 2023
Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA) Salary Guide

Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist Salary

CRNAs are the highest-paid nursing job, and for good reason. Though all nurses provide compassionate care to their patients, being a nurse anesthetist and managing patients’ anesthesia needs requires a high level of judgment, skill, experience, and knowledge. The average nurse anesthetist's salary is $203,090, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Outlook Handbook as of May 2022.

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Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist Salary by State

Different locations throughout the country offer significantly different average salaries for Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists. Though you may think the difference has to do with the cost of living or the number of professionals available in a remote region, the real differential is based on the scope of practice law within a state.

CRNA Salary by State

State Annual Mean Salary
Alabama 191,200.00
Arizona 179,730.00
Arkansas -
California 246,510.00
Colorado 185,860.00
Connecticut 240,580.00
Delaware 198,070.00
Florida 174,390.00
Georgia 190,800.00
Idaho 181,110.00
Illinois 238,440.00
Indiana 220,020.00
Iowa 211,010.00
Kansas 169,410.00
Kentucky 235,260.00
Louisiana 179,140.00
Maine( 214,930.00
Maryland 182,710.00
Massachusetts 204,690.00
Michigan 199,690.00
Minnesota 222,540.00
Mississippi 184,390.00
Missouri 205,190.00
Montana 203,430.00
Nebraska 225,590.00
New Hampshire 215,970.00
New Jersey 232,630.00
New Mexico 215,240.00
New York 238,710.00
North Carolina 214,740.00
North Dakota -
Ohio 197,630.00
Oklahoma 168,470.00
Oregon 205,920.00
Pennsylvania 203,620.00
Puerto Rico 63,570.00
South Carolina 195,840.00
South Dakota 223,200.00
Tennessee 174,170.00
Texas 208,940.00
Vermont 228,710.00
Virginia 215,530.00
Washington 222,610.00
West Virginia 229,430.00
Wisconsin 230,270.00
Wyoming 205,270.00

Source BLS, Date extracted: September 22, 2023

CRNA Salary by Years of Experience

There is a nearly $100,000 range between an entry-level nurse anesthetist’s salary and the salary of a nurse anesthetist who has been working in the position for eight or more years.

According to the website Salaryexpert.com, an entry-level nurse anesthetist will command an annual salary of $120,581, while a senior CRNA will earn $220,557. 

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Nurse Anesthetist Salary by Work Setting

Anesthesia is offered in different ways and in many different settings to relieve or avoid pain. Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists are often responsible for providing anesthesia services independently or working collaboratively with other healthcare professionals, and the setting in which they work is a major driver of the salary they can be paid. 

Top Paying Work Settings for CRNAs

  1. Outpatient Care Centers - $246,980
  2. Specialty Hospitals - $230,220
  3. Other Ambulatory Health Care Services - $219,790
  4. General Medical and Surgical Hospitals - $217,570
  5. Physician Offices - $200,280

Source: BLS, 2022 annual mean salaries by industry

CRNA Salary by Scope of Work

While the cities offering the highest salaries for CRNAs reflect the areas where there is a heavy concentration of teaching and acute care facilities and greater competition for skilled professionals, the states that offer the highest salaries are also those in which CRNAs are likely to have extensive responsibilities due to the dearth of available healthcare facilities and/or anesthesiologists. 

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How to Increase Your Nurse Anesthetist Salary

Nurse Anesthetists who want to increase their salary can explore all the options we mentioned above, as well as by becoming a Chief Nurse Anesthetist. 

Chief Nurse Anesthetists will take on the additional responsibilities of managing, scheduling and training staff anesthetists and can increase their salary by between $10,000 and $20,000, annually.

>> Related: Top CRNA Schools

Is Becoming a CRNA Worth It? 

There is no question that Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists have the potential to earn a great living. However, it’s also true that pursuing the education required to become a CRNA adds up quickly, leading to a question well worth exploring: Is the high salary worth the time and cost required to earn the degree? 

CRNA School Costs 

  1. BSN: $35,000 - $95,000
  2. Masters of Doctorate CRNA Program: $70,000 - $120,000 
  3. Certification Exam: $725

There are only approximately 60,000 CRNAs in the country, and a big reason for that is the cost and commitment required to become one.

CRNA Education Requirements and Tuition Costs

  1. The minimum education required to become a CRNA is a Bachelor of Science in Nursing, which will cost between $35,000 and $95,000.
  2. After you receive your BSN, you will need to attend an accredited nurse anesthesia program -- either a Master’s degree or a doctorate. However, in 2025 CRNAs will be required to have a doctorate degree going forward, so it may be best to enroll directly in a doctoral program. The CRNA program will take between 24 months and 51 months to complete. According to CRNA Financial Planning, a partner of the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists, the average cost of a CRNA program is between $35,000 and $60,000 per year.
  3. Lastly, you’ll also need to pass the certification exam administered by the National Board of Certification and Recertification. The cost is roughly $725. You'll also need a minimum of one year of full-time clinical experience as a registered nurse in a critical care setting.

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Nurse Anesthetist Salary vs Education Costs

It will typically cost you less than $100,000 to become a BSN-degree Registered Nurse, but moving on to become a Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist could cost you another $100,000 and possibly more. 

Student Loans Can Add to the Total Cost

Though some CRNA students will have the benefit of getting tuition reimbursement from their employer, others will pay for their own schooling out of pocket and may even finance it over a twenty-year period. This can add as much as another $100,000 to the total cost, bringing it to approximately $200,000 over the cost of 20 years. 

RN Salary vs CRNA Salary

The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the average salary for a registered nurse is $81,220, or more than $100,000 per year, less than the average pay for a CRNA. 

The ROI on Becoming a CRNA is High

If you assume that the monthly payment on a twenty-year, $200,000 loan would be approximately $1,400 per month and the monthly salary difference between $73,300 and $181,040 is nearly $9,000, it seems obvious that the difference of $7,600 additional dollars per month — plus the high degree of job satisfaction — makes the investment well worth it. 

Should You Become a CRNA?

Becoming a Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist offers both tangible and intangible benefits. You have the potential to earn a very high salary as well as the ability to work either independently or collaboratively with physicians. 

Nurse Anesthetists are responsible, highly respected in their field, and enjoy some of the highest levels of job satisfaction of all healthcare positions. But only you can figure out if it's the right path for you.

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Learn more with CRNA resources from Nurse.org:

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